Dog Tips

Why Do Dogs Dig in Their Beds? Instincts, Causes & When to Worry

Fact Checked
Key Points
  • Digging is instinctual — behaviors like nesting, creating shelter, and scent-marking come from dogs’ wild ancestors.
  • Most bed-digging is harmless — dogs may dig for comfort, to self-soothe, or as part of their bedtime routine.
  • Excessive digging may need attention — if it’s constant, anxious, or causing injury, a vet or trainer can help.

You’ve just fluffed up your dog’s bed, and seconds later, they’re digging at it like they're on a mission to the center of the Earth. If you've ever asked yourself, “Why do dogs dig?” or more specifically, “Why do dogs dig in their beds?”—you’re not alone. While it might look like quirky behavior, there’s real meaning behind those paws at work. In this blog, we’ll break down why dogs dig, especially in their beds, and when digging might signal something more serious.

Why Do Dogs Dig?

Digging is one of the most instinctual behaviors dogs have. Long before they were our companions, dogs’ wild ancestors dug to create shelters, hide food, and protect themselves from predators or the elements. Modern dogs may not need to survive in the wild, but those deep-rooted instincts remain.

Beyond instinct, dogs might dig because:

Why Do Dogs Dig in Their Beds?

Digging in bedding is especially common and typically harmless. This behavior is most often tied to nesting—a leftover instinct from when wild dogs would dig into dirt or leaves to create a safe, comfortable sleeping spot.

Here are a few reasons dogs dig in their beds:

  • Comfort: Dogs may dig to fluff up the bed and make it more relaxing.

  • Scent marking: Digging helps spread their scent, marking the bed as their territory.

  • Anxiety: A restless or anxious dog may dig as a way to self-soothe.

  • Routine: Some dogs have bedtime habits that include digging, much like humans fluffing a pillow.

How to Stop or Redirect Digging Behavior

If the digging becomes destructive or excessive, there are ways to gently guide your dog toward healthier habits.

Tips to manage digging:

  • Provide enrichment: Keep your dog mentally and physically stimulated with walks, toys, and training games.

  • Offer an outlet: Create a digging box or area outside where they’re allowed to dig.

  • Improve the bedding: A more supportive or enclosed bed might satisfy their nesting instinct.

  • Stick to routines: Predictable feeding and bedtime schedules help reduce anxiety.

  • Use calming tools: Try calming sprays, chew toys, or anxiety wraps if stress is a trigger.

Digging as an Ancestral Behavior

Even if your pup has never seen a wild forest, the instincts passed down through generations still play a role. Nesting, creating shelter, and staying warm are all survival behaviors. So, when your dog digs in their bed, it’s often their brain acting on thousands of years of instinct.

Reasons for Digging (Especially in Beds)

Let’s break down the most common motivations behind bed-digging:

  • Comfort-seeking: Rearranging bedding to create the perfect sleep spot.

  • Nesting instinct: Especially strong in females but present in all dogs.

  • Boredom: Lack of activity can lead to repetitive behaviors.

  • Anxiety: Nervous energy can come out through digging.

  • Territorial behavior: Dogs may dig and lie on their bed to claim it as theirs.

When to Consult a Vet or Professional

Digging is usually harmless, but some signs may point to a behavioral or medical issue. Contact your vet or a certified dog trainer if your dog:

  • Digs constantly or obsessively

  • Seems frantic or stressed while digging

  • Is injuring themselves (e.g., torn nails, raw paws)

  • Ignores toys, exercise, or other activities

  • Has sudden changes in behavior

These can be signs of anxiety, obsessive-compulsive behavior, or discomfort.

Frequently Asked Questions

  • How does a dog's environment influence its digging behavior in beds? A chaotic or stressful environment can trigger digging as a way for dogs to seek comfort, security, or control over their space.

  • Could anxiety or boredom be major reasons for digging in beds? Yes. Dogs may dig in beds to self-soothe when they’re anxious or simply to pass the time when they're bored or under-stimulated.

  • What underlying instincts drive a dog's digging behavior? Digging often comes from denning, nesting, and temperature-regulating behaviors inherited from wild ancestors.

  • How can pet parents redirect a dog's digging instinct positively? Provide outlets like sandboxes, digging zones, or enrichment toys. Offer plenty of exercise and attention to help reduce excess energy.

  • What signs indicate a dog's digging is related to territorial marking? If your dog frequently digs and then lies on the spot or rubs their body against it, they may be claiming the area by scent-marking it.

  • Why are certain breeds more inclined to dig than others? Breeds like terriers, dachshunds, and huskies were historically bred to hunt or burrow, making them naturally more likely to dig.

Key Takeaway

Digging—especially in beds—is a normal, instinct-driven behavior for most dogs. Whether they’re seeking comfort, managing anxiety, or just doing what comes naturally, most digging is nothing to worry about. But if it becomes excessive or harmful, it’s worth exploring why. By understanding your dog’s needs and offering healthy alternatives, you can help them feel secure and satisfied—without tearing up the bed in the process.

More About Spot Pet Insurance

Spot accident and illness plans can be used with any licensed vet in Canada or the U.S. Whether you are home or traveling to the U.S., Spot can reimburse the cost of vet bills for the diagnosis, treatment, or management of covered conditions. Spot’s accident and illness plans can help cover a variety of conditions, including broken bones, lacerations, aggression, kidney disease, diabetes, and more. Pet parents can also get cash back on the cost of routine care, including wellness exams, certain vaccinations, dental cleanings, and more, by adding a wellness rider to their plan for an additional cost.

To learn more about Spot Plans or to get a free quote, click here.

Article author Jim Heising

Mostly a tech person, always a pet person. I am dedicated to improving the lives of pets and their humans with technology. Off-duty, I enjoy writing about the misbehaving of computer programs and my two Aussiedoodles, Calvin and Hobbes.

More articles from Jim H...

Follow us on Instagram

Follow us everywhere else: