Most Protective Dog Breeds

Did you know that we humans did not domesticate dogs for protection? There’s even a theory that suggests that we domesticated dogs by accident. It says that during the ice age, hunter-gatherers may have shared the surplus meat with wolves, which in return became their pets. So, dogs and humans share a very long history. The oldest known dog burial is from 14,200 years ago. ⁽¹⁾

But then as society evolved from hunters to farmers, we started using dogs for herding and protection. While today most pet dogs are used as companions, we’ll talk about some dog breeds that many use for protection even today. 

Dogs are naturally protective as they come from families of wolves known for their pack instincts. This and their strong loyalty keep them aware of potential dangers in their surroundings. This protective instinct often results in barking at unfamiliar noises and standing in between the family and perceived threats. While all dogs have these instincts, some breeds tend to display their protective spirits more than others. These include – ⁽²⁾

These are among the best guard dogs out there. Most of them, just by their looks, scare people away. But if you’re looking for something specific, well, keep reading.  

Livestock Protection Dog Breeds

Before getting to the list, you need to know what makes a dog great at livestock protection. And before that, you need to understand the difference between herding dogs and livestock protection dogs. The herding ones control the movement of the flock. Livestock guard dogs, on the other hand, blend with the flock and watch out for intruders within. They scare away predators by their mere presence. And if that’s not enough, they will vocalize the threat and display aggressive behavior to notify the owner. These dogs are usually introduced to the flock during their puppy stage itself so that they can get familiar with other animals. ⁽³⁾

The three main characteristics sought in an LGD (livestock guard dog) are 

Having said that here are some great dog breeds that excel at being LGDs – ⁽⁴⁾

Great Pyrenees

The breed was developed to protect sheep from wolves. (funny right, how we first domesticated wolves and are now using the domesticated version to protect our livestock from their own ancestors) This is a large breed that loves to cuddle and is very protective of both, the family and the flock

Kuvasz

Popularly known as Kuv, is a Hungarian breed, bred for defending livestock. Their protective nature can make them stubborn and wary of strangers and other pets in the house. 

Tibetan Mastiff

These massive dogs can do the job by just existing in the flock. A mere look at them can scare the predators away. They can grow up to 150 pounds. They are extremely loyal. But can be very vocal, especially during the night.

Other LGD breeds that you can look at are – 

On the other hand, there are some breeds that you should avoid – mostly small ones and others with a strong prey drive. These include Chihuahuas, Greyhounds, Pugs, Dachshunds, etc.  

Most Protective Dog Breeds for Families

Basically, what you’re looking for is guard dogs that are not very vicious. You want a dog that makes you feel safe on your walks, keeps your property safe when you’re not around or working with music on and one that acts like a living doorbell for visitors. The thing is, guard dogs are infamous for being vicious and dangerous. But what one needs to understand is that it’s the same fierce loyalty, bravery and vocalization that makes them amazing guard dogs. And they can be excellent family dogs too. Loud barks are not the only thing they have. They also offer lots of affection, fluffy cuddles and playtime. 

Here's a list of the most protective dog breeds for your family – ⁽⁵⁾

Akita

With a build like theirs, they won’t have to do much to scare strangers and intruders off. But they can very well know who a stranger is and who’s family. And they have lots of affection to offer to the family.

Australian Shepherd

Brave and beautiful is how you can summarize this breed in two words. These are natural herds with a high protective instinct. Along with that, you get an energetic playmate complementary.

Doberman Pinscher 

Strong, fast, fearless – if there’s one dog breed that can protect your house the best, it is this. For you though, they’ll be your energetic walk companions and playmates.

While these are our top 3, you can even look at – 

What is the Friendliest Guard Dog? 

This award will have to go to none other than one of the most popular dog breeds out there – The German Shepherd. These are muscular, gentle giants. They come with immense courage and can put themselves in any sort of danger to protect you and your family from danger. There is a reason that they are a popular choice among the police and military forces across the globe. 

They are extremely intelligent and have a high willingness to learn. Their curiosity makes them great search and guard dogs while their fun and playful nature makes them friendly enough for a family. 

More About Spot Pet Insurance

Guard dogs may be able to guard you from any threat but unfortunately won’t be able to guard themselves to the certain medical conditions that dogs are prone to during their lifetime. These include – ⁽⁶⁾

During such times, your savings can take a serious hit if the illness turns out to be severe. With pet health insurance, you can save up to 90% of all the costs. 

Spot accident and illness plans can be used with any licensed vet in Canada or the U.S. Whether you are home, or traveling to the U.S., veterinary services your pet receives for the diagnosis, treatment, or management of covered conditions can be eligible for reimbursement. Spot’s accident and illness plans can help cover a variety of conditions including broken bones, lacerations, aggression, kidney disease, diabetes, and more. With the addition of Wellness Riders for an extra cost, you can also receive reimbursements for wellness exams, certain vaccinations, dental cleanings, and more. 

Learn more about dog insurance or get a free quote!